PCA-Hauptgewinn weckt neue Leidenschaft

Stuttgart/Savannah. Dank der Aktion „Revive the Passion“ gehört ein 911 T Coupé US-Version aus dem Jahr 1973 zu den großen Attraktionen der diesjährigen Porsche Parade des Porsche Club of America (PCA). Im Rahmen der Festwoche für alle Por sche-Enthusiasten in Savannah, Georgia, vom 31. Juli bis zum 7. August, wird der voll restaurierte Klassiker unter den PCA-Mitgliedern verlost und an seinen neuen Besitzer übergeben. Das Außergewöhnliche an diesem Projekt: Interessenten und Liebhaber von Porsche Klassikern konnten den Wiederaufbau des Fahrzeugs im Internet miterleben (www.porsche.com/classic).

Der Gewinner darf sich über ein begehrtes Sammlerobjekt von großem Wert freuen. Denn der 911 T wurde in seiner alten Heimat Stuttgart, also dort, wo er einst für den US-Markt produziert wurde, von den Experten von Porsche Classic in seinen Originalzustand zurückversetzt. „Made in Germany“ – nach 38 Jahren zum zweiten Mal.

Die Idee zu „Revive the Passion“ entstand während der „Rennsport Reunion“ 2007 in Daytona. In einem Gespräch kamen Vertreter des PCA, der Porsche Clubbetreuung und von Porsche Classic zu dem Ergebnis, bei der traditionellen PCA-Tombola kein Porsche Neufahrzeug, sondern einen attraktiven Porsche Klassiker anzubieten. Das passende Objekt fand sich in der Nähe von Los Angeles und wurde den Club- Mitgliedern auf der Porsche Parade 2010 in St. Charles, Illinois, in seinem damals eher bemitleidenswerten Zustand präsentiert. Anschließend ging der 911 T auf die Reise nach Stuttgart, wo sich die Porsche-Experten um das Fahrzeug kümmerten.

Das 911 T Coupé US-Version stammt aus dem letzten Produktionsjahr des sogenannten F-Modells. Es verfügt über einen luftgekühlten 6-Zylinder-Boxermotor mit 2,4 Liter Hubraum und leistet 103 kW (140 PS) bei 5.600/min. Die Spitzengeschwindigkeit beträgt 205 km/h. Der Porsche zeichnet sich durch die schmale Karosserie aus und ist in der klassischen Farbkombination Silbermetallic (außen) und Schwarz (innen) gehalten. Paul Gregor von der Porsche Clubbetreuung: „Karosserieform, Farbkombination und das Baujahr machen dieses Fahrzeug bei Sammlern besonders beliebt und sorgen für einen guten Werterhalt.“

Davon war vor Beginn der Restaurierung allerdings nicht viel zu sehen. Die Spezialisten der Porsche Classic Werkstatt übernahmen ein Fahrzeug ohne Scheinwerfer und Scheiben. Der Lack war ab, etliche Teile Marke Eigenbau entsprachen nicht der eigentlichen Ausstattung und das Interieur wies viele Mängel auf. Über die Geschichte des Fahrzeugs ist bis heute nichts bekannt, und die lange Standzeit hatte für deutliche Alterserscheinungen gesorgt. Im Unterboden fanden sich gar Reste von Vogelnestern.

Die Verwandlung des Klassikers in ein begehrtes Sammlerobjekt konnten Liebhaber und Fans hautnah miterleben. „Auf unseren Internetseiten haben wir in regelmäßigen Abständen über den Verlauf der Vollrestaurierung berichtet, angereichert mit zahlreichen Bildern und Filmmaterial von den einzelnen Arbeitsschritten“, sagt Barbara Böckenhoff, die bei Porsche Classic das Projekt koordiniert. PCA-Mitglieder erhielten zudem Updates über den Online-Newsletter des Clubs. So konnte Porsche Classic besonders den Kunden in den USA – der PCA ist mit mehr als 100.000 Mitgliedern der größte Porsche Club der Welt – die hohe Kompetenz und die optimalen Möglichkeiten der Werksrestaurierung hautnah aufzeigen. In der Porsche Classic Werkstatt in der Nähe von Stuttgart wird ausschließlich mit Original-Werkzeugen, OriginalTeilen (oder Teilen, die nach Original-Zeichnungen nachgebaut wurden) und mit Original-Daten und Maßen gearbeitet. Alexander Fabig, Leiter Porsche Classic: „Jährlich warten und restaurieren wir rund 250 Porsche-Klassiker aus aller Welt, vom 356 bis zum letzten luftgekühlten Elfer Typ 993.“

Ein knappes Jahr dauerten die Arbeiten an dem 911 T von der kompletten Demontage bis zur vollständigen Verwandlung. Bis zur letzten Schraube gab es kein Teil, das nicht durch die Hände der Experten von Porsche Classic ging, geprüft, aufgerichtet oder ersetzt wurde. Bei den umfangreichen Karosseriearbeiten verwendeten die Mechaniker originale oder nach originalen Vorlagen nachgebaute Teile. Bei der Behandlung der Karosserie zum Korrosionsschutz allerdings wurden modernste Methoden eingesetzt. Das sogenannte KTL-Bad (Kathodische Tauch-Lackierung), das eine optimale Grundierung der Rohkarosse gewährleistet, gehört in der modernen Automobilproduktion zum Standard und kommt bei einer Komplettrestaurierung bei Porsche Classic zum Einsatz. Auch bei den Lacken gehen die Classic-Experten mit der Zeit und verwenden aus Umweltschutzgründen ausschließlich Mehrschichtlacke auf Wasserbasis. In der Endabnahme musste sich das Fahrzeug zudem harten Funktionsprüfungen und Leistungstests unterziehen, deren Methoden zum Teil denen aus der aktuellen Produktion entsprechen.

Jetzt strahlt das 911 T Coupé wieder in altem Glanz und verbreitet den sportlichen Charme der 70er Jahre. Zum Bewegen zu schade oder zu schön, um nur im Stillstand bewundert zu werden – das muss der neue Besitzer nun selbst entscheiden. Aller Voraussicht nach wird er der Versuchung erliegen: fahren natürlich!

Das auf der IAA in Frankfurt 2009 erstmals vorgestellte Sondermodell Elise Club Racer besticht durch eine neue, exklusive Farbgebung, seine elegante Innenausstattung, sein geringes Gewicht und seine niedrigen Abgaswerte.

• 179 g/km CO2
• 0-100 km/h in 6,1 Sekunden
• Kraftstoffverbrauch kombiniert: 7,6 l/100 km

Lotus hat vier der klassischen Lotus-Farbkombinationen aus den 1960er Jahren wieder aufgenommen (Elite Yellow, Carbon Grey, Sky Blue und Old English White) und sie mit den exklusiven charakteristischen Elementen der Club-Racer-Innenausstattung in einem Sportwagen kombiniert, bei dem Funktion und Form auf wunderbare Weise zu einer Einheit verschmelzen, die alle Blicke auf sich zieht.

Die mit straffen und doch leichtgewichtigen Mikrofaser-Komfortpolstern ausgestatteten Elise-Sitze bieten trotz ihres geringen Gewichts festen Halt und geben auf die in Karosseriefarben gehaltene Sitzschale weitestgehend freie Sicht.

Die Farbe der Außenlackierung wird auch bei der Lackierung des Getriebetunnels wieder aufgenommen. Raffinierte Farbelemente in Silber und Schwarz unterteilen das Cockpit und unterstreichen den sportlichen Gesamteindruck, der den Club Racer so unverwechselbar macht.
Weitere exklusive Stilelemente des Club Racer sind der anthrazitfarbene eloxierte Schaltknauf und Handbremshebel, das von Hand auf die Kopfstützen gestickte Club-Racer-Logo (CR) und der ebenfalls in Anthrazit gehaltene Fußraum, aus Aluminium. Das 320 mm kleine, mit Leder eingefasste Lenkrad ist mit einer Zentrierungsmarkierung versehen, die es dem sportlich orientierten Fahrer jederzeit ermöglicht, mit einem Blick die Geradeausposition der Vorderräder rasch und sicher zu erkennen.

Die 6-Speichen-Leichtmetallfelgen mit den perfekt auf den Elise abgestimmten Yokohama AD07 LTS-Reifen sind ebenfalls anthrazitfarben eloxiert und farblich harmonisch auf die Hauptkomponenten der Innenausstattung abgestimmt.

Luke Bennett, Director von Lotus Cars hierzu: „Die Special Editions des preisgekrönten Elise sind seit jeher überaus beliebt bei unseren Kunden in der ganzen Welt, und ich gehe davon aus, dass der Elise Club Racer da keine Ausnahme machen wird. Wir haben die in den 1960er Jahren beim Elite und Elan verwendeten Farbkombinationen wieder aufgenommen und behutsam an die zeitgemäße Innenausstattung angepasst. Das gesamte Design ist modern mit einem Hauch zeitloser Klassik und entspricht damit vollumfänglich dem Elise-Roadster-Feeling.“

Der Lotus Elise Club Racer basiert auf dem Elise S mit 100 kW (136 PS) und ist ab dem 15. September 2009 zu den unten genannten Preisen erhältlich.

Empfohlene Verkaufspreise (UVP) für die folgenden Märkte (einschl. Transport, Steuern und erster Inspektion (ohne Zulassung, Kennzeichen und Tankfüllung):

• Belgien € 34.475
• Frankreich € 34.175
• Italien € 34.770
• Schweiz CHF 48.820

Empfohlene Verkaufspreise (UVP) für die folgenden Märkte einschl. Steuern (ohne Transport, Zulassung, Kennzeichen und Tankfüllung):

• Deutschland € 33.125,–

Empfohlene Verkaufspreise für Großbritannien (UVP)
Der empfohlene Verkaufspreis (einschl. MwSt.) beträgt in Großbritannien £25,712, (plus £950 Zusatzkosten für die Auslieferung, Auslieferungsinspektion, erste Inspektion, Kennzeichen, Erstzulassungsgebühr, Reinigung, Kfz-Streuer für 12 Monate und eine Tankfüllung).

Empfohlene Verkaufspreise (UVP) für Länder der Euro-Zone (ohne Steuern, Transport, Zulassung, Kennzeichen und Tankfüllung):

• Länder der Euro-Zone € 27.822,–

The Morgan Aero 8 is the lightest V8 sports car in the world. 2008 sees the start of production of the new 4.8 litre V8 version. The latest BMW V8 engine takes Morgan performance to the next level.

The new engine adds 13% more power, raising output to 367Bhp, giving a power to weight ratio of over 315 Bhp/tonne, enough to propel the car from 0 – 60 mph in just 4.2 seconds and on to a top speed of 170 mph.
New for Morgan is an automatic gearbox option. ZF’s latest 6 HP26 six speed gives even better performance than a manual gearbox due to its special lock up clutch, low power loss design and instant change characteristic. The automatic is useable either as a full automatic for more relaxed driving or in sport manual mode when the bespoke gear lever will hold the engine revs up to the maximum in each gear, increase change speed and ‘blip’ the throttle to smooth down changes.
The efficiency of the new engine and gearbox combination deliver the extra power and performance with a reduction in CO2 emissions. Thanks to Morgan’s clever lightweight design and efficient engine/gearbox combination the European drive cycle emission level, at 260 g/km, proves supercar performance does not need to come at enormous cost to the environment.
New instrumentation, a repositioned fuel tank for better weight distribution and significantly increased luggage space and larger air intakes and exits on the wings distinguish the new model.
Over 600 Aero 8s have now left the Malvern factory. This year production combined with the AeroMax will add another 140 cars to the total. There is a flourishing Aero Eight Club offering Aero drivers the opportunity to take their cars onto European race tracks and to follow the fortunes of the three Aero 8’s competing in the International FIA GT3 Race series.

With class leading driving dynamics, fuel economy and emissions of just 205 g/km of CO2, the new Lotus Evora raises the bar for world class high performing sportscars.

The first all-new Lotus since the iconic Elise roadster made its debut in 1995, the Evora enters the sports car market as the world’s only production mid- engined 2+2. The Evora provides a tremendously rewarding driving experience: the mid-engined layout gives exceptional agility and the Lotus engineered suspension ensures incredible ride and handling. Powered by a Lotus-tuned 3.5-litre V6 engine producing 280 PS, and weighing just 1350 kg (prototype specification)*, the Evora delivers an exhilarating experience true to the Lotus DNA characteristics.

With the zero to 100 km/h sprint taking place in just over 5 seconds, a top speed of over 260 km/h (prototype specification)* and an Official European Combined Cycle fuel economy just 8.7 litres / 100 km and emissions of just 205 g/km CO2 the Evora stays true to the ethos of performance through light weight. The other economy figures are equally impressive with Official European Urban Cycle of 12.4 litres / 100 km and 6.5 litres / 100 km for the Official European Extra Urban Cycle all combined with exceptional ride and handling.

Because one of the roles of the Evora is to attract new lifestyle customers, as well as performance aficionado’s to the Lotus brand, the Evora offers a more refined ownership experience than Lotus’ existing smaller four cylinder models. Its elegantly styled cabin is beautifully trimmed and its equipment list includes contemporary features such as an advanced touchscreen multi-media system and electric power-fold door mirrors. Careful attention has also been paid to its ease of use. with wider, taller door apertures, narrower sills and higher seating position making getting in and out of the cabin a less athletic undertaking than it is in Lotus’ smaller sports cars (Elise, Exige, Europa and 2-Eleven), whilst the design of the cabin itself will accommodate two 99th percentile (6ft 5in tall) American males in the front seats.

The ‘convenience factor’ of the Evora extends to all areas of the car. For instance, beneath the skin the entire front-end structure is a high tech aluminium “sacrificial” modular unit, with bolt on attachment to the main extruded aluminium tub. This modular unit is not only designed to deform for maximum safety, and to make the production assembly process more efficient, but also to reduce repair costs in the event of a frontal impact.

The Evora has been designed with global automotive regulations in mind, and future derivatives are planned, these including amongst others, a convertible at a later stage of the six year lifecycle span.

The Evora will be hand crafted and built on a dedicated new assembly line within Lotus’ advanced manufacturing facility at Hethel in the East of England; capacity limitations will restrict production to less than 2000 cars a year, thus ensuring this dynamic new sports car’s rarity and exclusivity.

Mike Kimberley, CEO of Group Lotus plc, has this to say about the exciting new model: “The Evora is the biggest “milestone” Lotus has achieved since the Elise was born 13 years ago and is the start of our bold five year strategic business plan. A plan which includes the introduction of three new cars and advanced new technologies to many more markets around the world. The Evora also represents Lotus core values of performance through light weight and efficiency, proving that you can have performance, fuel economy, elegant design and practicality all in a class leading mid-engine 2+2 sportscar, whilst also meeting all global safety and homologation standards” Mike Kimberley continues, “Looking to the future, we will continue to research, develop and produce lighter, more efficient vehicles which are linked to our extensive and well-regarded work on all aspects of future fuels, alternative engines and electric and hybrid vehicle propulsion system solutions. We all have an environmental responsibility to future generations and the Evora is another example where Lotus is seen to make significant steps towards improving the efficiency and sustainability of the motorcar, helping ‘UK Ltd’ to the forefront of high technology in the motor industry.”

THE EVORA IN DETAIL
Style or function? Have both…

Designed in-house by Lotus Design, the sleek and athletic form uses fluid forms and crisp surfaces to communicate velocity, agility and sophistication. Low and wide with modern cab forward proportions, muscular rear haunches and function optimised hip air intakes shows this is clearly a serious mid engined sportscar that skilfully hides the practicality of its two plus two accommodation.

Russell Carr, Head of Lotus Design, led the Evora’s design team with Steven Crijns, Design Manager responsible for the exterior and Anthony Bushell, Senior Designer, responsible for the interior.

“A cornerstone of the design’s success was working closely with the technical team and board to develop a package that allowed us to get the proportions correct,” says Head of Design Russell Carr, “The asymmetric wheel sizes, the short rear overhang, long front overhang and cab forward visor screen all contribute to giving the car visual movement and an agile stance. This is incredibly important to us because we want the car’s aesthetics to communicate its driving characteristics”

Lotus products have always embodied a perfect balance between form and function and the Evora successfully continues this heritage. “We never lost sight of the fact that, although this car must provide real world useability, sportscars are emotional purchases and that you have to seduce the customer through beguiling looks and exotic persona. We are, therefore, very proud that we have been able to use technical and user functionality to positively drive the design in key areas and create some of the car’s most distinctive features”, says Carr.

Ingress and egress, for example, dictated a minimal “step-over” to get into the Evora. We simply cut away the surface under the door and created a unique and dramatic piece of sculpture that enhances the stance of the car as well as its usability.

Elsewhere, aerodynamic considerations for drag, down force and cooling had significant but positive influence on the overall form and details such as air intakes. A desire to create balanced down force that increases cornering performance led to the adoption of the Lotus “signature” top exit radiator vent, race car inspired diffuser and “floating rear wing”. Drag limitation, drove the dramatic tear-dropped cabin layout and the curvaceous plan view has given the car a more muscular rear shoulder and conveys a level of sophistication appropriate to this market segment. “We believe that our designs should be honest as well as dramatic and so we are really pleased with the fact that these iconic features all do a real job” says Steven Crijns, Design Manager.

This inherent understanding of the relationship between the technical and the aesthetic paid dividends the first time a full-scale model of the Evora was windtunnel tested – only minimal adjustments were required to the car’s aerodynamic package to meet the targets for downforce and stability.

Steve Crijns continued, “Overall the design language shows a clear DNA link with its Lotus siblings, whilst establishing its own distinctive and contemporary theme. The undulating shoulder line is brilliantly mirrored in the lower part of the bodyside by the cut -away sill that creates a torseau-like muscularity.”

“The front three-quarter view is really powerful” Russell Carr continues, “Your eye is drawn effortlessly, from our signature oval mouth, rearward by fluid surfaces and fast lines that create a sense of speed even when the car is stationary. From this angle you can also see how dramatically the visor screen sweeps around the teardrop form of the cabin and the gently waisted plan shape perfectly accentuates the muscularity of the rear fender. This is unmistakeably mid engined language and the Evora is unmistakeably Lotus.”

The view from the rear three-quarters is just as striking. The tapered cabin, diffuser, floating wing, centrally mounted twin tailpipes and distinctive engine bay vents all combine to create a completely unique look.

Moving right inside…

The design language of the interior reflects that of the exterior – simple, fluid surfaces, soft forms and crisp feature lines wrap around the cabin cosseting the occupants. Unlike recent Lotus products that use a race car inspired, technical minimalism, the Evora employs a softer approach that utilises premium quality materials and finishes to create a contemporary but luxurious ambience that is unique to Lotus products, an elegance in its simplest form.

It is, according to Russell Carr, “A huge departure from what people might expect based on Lotus’ recent past. The CEO wanted the Evora’s cabin to feel very special and to be surprising as well as sporty. Precision engineered metal inserts and quality edge-lit switches are brilliantly juxtaposed against soft hand-stitched leather surfaces to give a modern interior with a classic twist.”

Russell Carr continues, “The flat bottomed steering wheel, figure hugging sports seats, contemporary instrumentation and ergonomically positioned controls provide an intuitive environment that instantly forms a connection between driver and car ensuring that it becomes an extension of his or her body.“

Anthony Bushell, Senior Designer, explained about the choice of materials in the Evora’s interior, “’Tactile’ quality is incredibly important within this segment so in the Evora interior we use honest premium materials. Much of the switchgear is bespoke, and every metallic component is, actually, metal.”

For the Premium Pack focused courtesy lighting is used throughout the interior, giving a spectacular illuminated feel to the sculpture design features of the cabin. The extensive use of handcrafted, premium leather differentiates the Evora from other Lotus products and such is its importance to the character of the car that an entire new trim shop has been built at the Lotus Headquarters in the UK, dedicated to its production.

Even the entry level versions of the Evora will feature leather seats together with, upper door trim panels and facia upholstered in leather, but it is expected that most customers will opt for the full hide treatment and accent lighting available in the Premium Pack. Along with a range of four leather colours available in the Premium Pack, customers will have the opportunity to personalise their Evora with a wide range of paints in the Metallic, Lifestyle and Premium pallets.

High-tech treats

Contemporary technology also features in the Evora’s cabin with the optional Tech Pack and further standalone options. Part of the Tech Pack is a newly developed Alpine multi-media system with a 7 inch touch-screen providing advanced audio, satellite navigation, video, Bluetooth** hands-free telephone and iPod*** connectivity functions, the screen also serves as a monitor for the Evora’s optional reversing camera. A secondary handheld satellite navigation element of the system is removable, allowing you to programme it from the comfort of your home, or take it with you to continue your journey in an unfamiliar pedestrian location.

The optional IMPRINT Alpine audio set-up is one of the most sophisticated automotive systems in the world. Using MultEQ sound enhancement technology, it is able to cancel out sound imbalances, caused by the cabin window glass, that creates echoes or carpets that suppress mid-range frequencies, resulting in amazingly crisp, clear, undistorted sound reproduction wherever you are seated in the car.

A bespoke air-conditioning system developed by Lotus and Bergstrom engineers is standard on all models, and has been designed for the hottest climate or the closest humidity to ensure maximum occupant comfort. Lotus traction control is standard fitment and onboard tyre pressure monitoring will also be available (except in Japan).

One size fits all

The front seats themselves are very supportive and leather clad with a lightweight manual mechanism for fore and aft and rake angle adjustment, designed to give a supported driving position.

The rear seats of 2+2 versions of the Evora are intended for children and smaller adults. There will also be a two-seater derivative with a luggage shelf in the back at a later date. To maximise comfort in the rear, there’s a decent amount of footroom under the seats in front, while both back seats feature ISOFIX mountings for secure child seat fitment.

When unoccupied, the rear seats provide a convenient stowage area, adding to the Evora’s appeal as an everyday car. The 160 litre boot, which ingeniously features a fresh air cooling system to reduce the effect of any heat ingress from the engine bay, will also accommodate a full set of golf clubs.

Easy in, easy out

With the Elise and its derivatives, the no-compromise character of the car makes getting in and out across a wide sill and through a comparatively narrow door/window aperture part of the charm of ownership. For the Evora and its remit for the serious daily driver, and to attract newcomers to the Lotus brand, greater convenience and practicality of ingress and egress is provided.

As a consequence the sill is now lower and slimmer (80mm wide compared with 100mm in the Elise), and the whole door aperture taller. The doors open wider than on the Elise and its siblings, while the height of the front seat is raised by 65mm.

But while The Evora is undeniably more ‘lifestyle’ in respect of its everyday practicality, once you’re seated behind its semi flat-bottomed steering wheel, it feels every bit as exotic and sporting as you would expect a Lotus to be.

Safely does it

In common with the Elise and its derivatives, the Evora’s bonded extruded aluminium chassis tub has incredible inherent strength, particularly in regard to front and side impacts. Additional torsional strength is given to the whole structure by the tubular steel seatbelt anchorage frame.

Deformable sacrificial aluminium front and steel rear subframe modules are attached to the tub using joints which are designed to minimise damage to the tub, protecting the main passenger cell in the event of an accident.

Driver and passenger airbags are standard. The airbag on the passenger side is cleverly engineered to deploy vertically and then be deflected rearwards by the windscreen, to provide protection for children as well as adults.

Anti-lock brakes are standard on all models, as is Lotus Traction Control (LTC); these systems have been specially developed as a collaboration between Lotus and Bosch engineers and enable up and coming drivers to consistently exploit the braking and performance capabilities of the Evora, whilst allowing skilled enthusiasts the freedom to enjoy the full Lotus driving experience.

The chassis: Production Low Volume Versatile Vehicle Architecture

The Evora’s chassis is a low investment cost evolution of the Versatile Vehicle Architecture (VVA) from the Lotus APX concept vehicle previously showcased at the Geneva Motorshow, and allows for the development of a range of vehicles up to a gross vehicle weight of 1,900 kg. This architecture has been designed to be more applicable to mid-volume applications by utilising our low capital investment manufacturing processes. The Evora structure progresses the Lotus ‘bonded and riveted’ technology used in the Elise family of vehicles with new and unique extrusions and folded panels, whilst providing production build modularity and lower cost repairs.

The low volume VVA chassis has been designed for scalability so that it can be extended in width, length and height. The strength and stiffness of the low volume VVA chassis can be modified cost effectively by varying the wall thickness of the extrusions, without altering the exterior dimensions. The ability to lengthen or shorten extrusions with the option to tailor the chassis stiffness, vastly increases the number of vehicles that can be developed from this vehicle architecture. Front and mid engine installations have been considered, as well as hybrid and Electric Vehicle (EV) applications.

The Lotus Evora employs a composite roof as a stressed structural member to give an exceptional vehicle stiffness of 26,000 Nm per degree. This impressive stiffness is also thanks in part to the seatbelt anchorage frame, and partly because the high-tech composite body panels are stressed items. However, despite this high stiffness, the complete chassis or tub and front and rear modules weight just 200 kg (prototype specification)*, helping to keep the weight of the whole car to just 1350 kg (prototype specification)*.

To deliver this high performance structure, bonded and riveted high grade aluminium extrusions and simple and elegant folded sheet elements are used in the lower structure, building upon award winning Lotus research projects in this field. Lotus pioneered the technology of bonded aluminium extrusions for use in road vehicles and has successfully developed high performance cars for other car companies around the world using these techniques.

The central tub is attached to an extruded aluminium subframe at the front and a lightweight welded steel subframe at the rear. These subframe modules also offer advantages in terms of convenience and low cost of repair, and during manufacturing can be brought to the production line fully assembled, ready to be attached thereby improving the overall efficiency of space and time of assembly.

The high technology Lotus Evora chassis is manufactured at the new Lotus Lightweight Structures Limited (LLS) facility in Worcester, UK. LLS employs 120 skilled engineers, technicians and sales staff and will manufacture all the Lotus aluminium structures, including those for the Elise, Exige, 2–Eleven and Europa and aluminium components for Lotus’ extensive global client base.

Suspended & animated

To achieve exceptionally high driving dynamics and great levels of driver involvement, Lotus has engineered and developed completely new suspension systems for use on the Evora.

The Evora suspension wishbones are forged from aluminium to reduce the unsprung mass. These are similar in weight to the steel items found on the much smaller Elise, Exige and Europa vehicles, but are stiffer and have a much increased vehicle weight capacity. They are attached to the front and rear modules via Lotus designed bushes. The Evora will use Bilstein high performance dampers and Eibach springs with unique dual path top mounts for optimised vehicle refinement. Hydraulically assisted power steering is provided by a Lotus tuned TRW steering rack to give renowned Lotus steering feel and precision to place the Evora exactly where you want it to be when cornering.

All in all, the Evora delivers exceptional performance. It has incredible Lotus handling and provides unsurpassable driving pleasure and confidence to drivers at all levels of skill. In fact, word from the ride and handling team is that the new car is likely to become a class standard-setter in respect to it’s “over the road speed and agility feel”.

Stop right now…

Vented brake discs are standard with cross-drilled brake discs forming part of the Sport Pack, (both are massive 350mm diameter discs on the front and 332mm diameter at the rear), which when combined with high performance bespoke Lotus AP Racing 4 pot callipers ensure impressive stopping power.

Everyone connected with the brake testing programme, conducted on the punishing corners, climbs and descents of the Nürburgring and Stelvio Pass, has described the brakes as ‘phenomenal’ with excellent thermal performance and outstanding feel even after extended sessions of extreme use.

Part of that testing programme was to finalise settings for the ABS system being developed in conjunction with Bosch. The system is tuned for performance driving and thus has very high thresholds and operates so progressively that drivers are often unaware that they have actually triggered the ABS.

Hydraulic Brake Assist (HBA) and Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) are also fitted as standard. HBA detects an emergency braking situation and increases brake pressure up to ABS activation threshold which results in shorter emergency stopping distances.

Safe. Fun. Lotus Traction Control

The Switchable Lotus Traction Control (LTC) system has been developed simultaneously with the ABS and works through the engine management system to reduce power to the rear wheels when required to maintain traction. To maintain front end traction or to reduce understeer, the LTC will gently reduce engine torque to stabilise the Evora bringing the front wheels back into line – known as “Understeer Recognition”. Unlike many traction control systems, LTC has been tuned to complement the skills of the driver without taking over. The Lotus LTC is active above 5 mph (8 km/h) and operates much more quickly than many brake based systems. The system can be deactivated completely, giving no traction control intervention.

A Bosch Electronic Differential Lock (EDL) is fitted as standard to the Lotus Evora. This advanced technology controls the speed of individual rear wheels through the precise activation of the rear brakes, slowing an excessively spinning rear wheel to ensure that traction is maintained without causing detriment to the handling – often the case with a mechanical limited slip differential.

The Sport Pack option comprises of a switchable sports mode, sports diffuser, Titanium sports tail pipe, cross drilled brake discs, black callipers and an engine oil cooler. As with all Lotus cars, the Evora is very driver focussed and therefore all the electronic intervention systems can be completely overridden by the driver (apart from the ABS). In standard mode, all the systems above are in operation; pressing the sport button (Sport Pack option only) sharpens the throttle response and increases the engine rev limit. The sports mode traction control is adjusted to give increased slip and yaw angle before intervening, and also removes the understeer recognition.

Keeping a grip – 18 inch at the front, 19 inch at the rear.

Tyre choice is a vital component in the ride, handling and steering performance of every Lotus and for the Evora, Yokohama was chosen as the development partner. Lotus and Yokohama engineers developed bespoke tyres especially for the Evora – a 225/40 ZR18 at the front and larger diameter 255/35 ZR19 at the rear. Both have carcass construction and a rubber compound unique to Lotus and are identified by the letters ‘LTS’ on the sidewalls.

The V6 Engine – dual VVT-i (‘intelligent’ variable valve timing)

The exceptional working relationship that Lotus has enjoyed with Toyota over several decades, combined with the overwhelmingly enthusiastic reception for the company’s four-cylinder power units in the Elise and Exige, guaranteed the Japanese giant’s inclusion on the shortlist for the Evora engine supplier.

The final choice was Toyota’s all-alloy 2GR-FE 3.5-litre V6 DOHC, with dual VVT-i (‘intelligent’ variable valve timing). Lotus has painstakingly developed its own T6e engine management software for this engine to optimise its compatibility with the unique requirements of the Evora to give a peak power output of 280 PS at 6400 rpm, while boosting its maximum torque to 342 Nm at 4700 rpm (prototype specification)*.

Changes to the engine management and exhaust systems also allow the V6 to rev more freely and provide rapid throttle response; feedback from the development team shows that the strength of the engine’s mid-range torque means that gutsy performance will be easily accessible without having to thunder through to the redline. This makes the Lotus Evora a thoroughly satisfying car for everyday road use and a rewarding one when you just want to drive.

The 2GR-FE V6 engine is mated to a manual six-speed gearbox, again Toyota- sourced. A close-ratio version of this gearbox will be an option for the even more sport-focussed driver. Many Lotus owners enjoy the blend of unique performance and efficiency that the brand’s cars offer. True to the Lotus value of “performance through light weight” CO2 emissions are class leading at 205 g/km while fuel consumption on the combined cycle is 8.7 l/100 km. Fuel economy for the urban cycle is 12.4 l/100km with 6.5 l/100km on the extra urban cycle.

What’ll she do?

The zero to 100 km/h sprint takes place in just over 5 seconds with a top speed of over 260 km/h (prototype specification)*.

Test. Test. Then test some more

It’s a global car, so the Evora has been tested around the world. From the icy wastes of the Arctic to the heat of the Australian desert, the high altitude of the Alps as well as the country roads around the Hethel factory.

A cross functional team comprising of design, CAE and test and development engineers have been able to develop the Evora into a class leading vehicle in an exceptionally short space of time. It has spent hours howling around the Nürburgring and endlessly lapped Lotus’s test track at Hethel. By the time the Evora entered production in February 2009, prototypes had travelled for hundreds of thousands of miles along some of the worst public roads in the world and been tortured for as many miles on some of the toughest proving grounds the motor industry has to offer, including extreme pave tests.

It has been flung into barriers at low and high speeds, at a multitude of angles, it has even had its roof and doors compressed! By the time the Evora reaches the UK and Europe Lotus showrooms from May 2009, it will be the most thoroughly tested Lotus car in the history of Lotus. It will also be one of the company’s great milestones.

Lotus Evora: 205 g/km CO2
8.7 litres / 100 km (32.5 mpg) Combined Cycle
12.4 litres / 100 km (22.8 mpg) Urban Cycle
6.5 litres / 100 km (43.5 mpg) Extra Urban Cycle

* Figures quoted are based on the prototype development cars and may not be correct for production version of the Evora. Final figures for the production version will be available from www.grouplotus.com once confirmed.
** Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc. registered in the USA and other countries.
*** iPod is a registered trademark of Apple Inc. registered in the USA and other countries.

Oldtimer-Rallye 2000 Kilometer durch Deutschland 4. bis 12. Juli 2009

Die 21. Auflage der Oldtimer-Zuverlässigkeitsfahrt 2000 Kilometer durch Deutschland findet zwischen dem 4. und 12. Juli 2009 statt.

Die größte deutsche Oldtimer-Rallye startet in diesem Jahr erstmals in Hannover. Ausgehend vom Gelände der Deutschen Messe, wo sich die Teilnehmer am 4. Juli 2009 treffen werden, geht das rollende Museum am 5. Juli auf eine etwas mehr als 2000 Kilometer lange Reise. Die Teilnehmer werden über kurvige Straßen durch malerische Fachwerkstädte und wunderschöne Landschaften geführt. Die ausgewählten, hochklassigen Hotels bieten kulinarische Abwechslung. Die Schirmherrschaft hat wieder der AvD, der älteste deutsche Automobilclub, übernommen. Für die technische Überwachung ist wie in den Vorjahren DEKRA federführend.

Die Rallye-Strecke führt über Kassel und Bad Homburg, über Künzelsau nach Ulm, über Gersthofen nach Friedrichshafen. Am Bodensee legt der Rallye-Tross beim so genannten Relax-Tag eine kurze Verschnaufpause ein – für den, der mag. Alternativ steht ein traumhaft schöner Abstecher in die Schweiz im Bordbuch. Die nächste Etappe führt über den historischen Startort Baden-Baden nach Stuttgart. Von dort geht es über Rüsselsheim nach Bad Honnef. Schließlich fahren die Oldtimer am Nordrand der Eifel entlang bis ins niederländische Roermond, bevor das Ziel Automeile Höherweg in Düsseldorf angesteuert wird. Dort werden am Samstagnachmittag, dem 11. Juli 2009, Tausende von Zuschauern erwartet, denen das rollende Museum nach seiner siebentägigen Reise unterhaltsam präsentiert wird.

Die Zuverlässigkeitsfahrt 2000 Kilometer durch Deutschland ist offen für Autos, Motorräder und andere Klassiker bis Baujahr 1979. Neben dem passenden Fahrzeug sind etwas fahrerische Kondition und Geschick zur Bewältigung der täglichen Zeitprüfungen erforderlich. In der Startgebühr (ab 2600 Euro für einen Motorradfahrer, bis 4500 Euro für zwei Fahrer eines Autos in Einzelzimmern) sind neben den Rallye-Unterlagen, Startschildern und Startpräsenten auch alle Mahlzeiten und Übernachtungen enthalten. Neu ist die Möglichkeit, dass sich zwei separat startende Motorradfahrer ein Doppelzimmer teilen und zusammen nur 3950 Euro Startgebühr entrichten.

Ausschreibungsunterlagen, Reglement und Anmeldeformular sind unter www.2000km.com im Internet zu finden. Das Material kann auch per Post (2000 km durch Deutschland, Lars Döhmann, Zum Eichenbrink 1, 31535 Neustadt) oder per Mail () angefordert werden. Anmeldeschluss ist der 20. April 2009.

2000 km durch Deutschland
Lars Döhmann
Zum Eichenbrink 1
31535 Neustadt
05036 92260
Mail:
Internet: www.2000km.com

2000 km durch Deutschland ist eine Oldtimerrallye für Autos, Motorräder und andere historische Fahrzeuge. Erstmals 1933 als „Ohne-Halt-Fahrt“ durchgeführt, findet sie seit 1989 jährlich statt. Im Jahr 2008 feierte die größte deutsche Oldtimerrallye Jubiläum: 75 Jahre nach dem ersten Start als Non-Stopp-Fahrt war es gleichzeitig die 20. Neuauflage für Oldies. Die DVD mit 40 Minuten Film zur Jubiläumstour ist exklusiv für 30 Euro beim Veranstalter erhältlich. Die komplette Historie der „2000 Kilometer durch Deutschland“ ist nachzulesen im gleichnamigen Buch, erschienen im Delius Klasing Verlag, Bielefeld (ISBN 978-3-7688-2555-9).

The 2009 Model Year Lotus Exige Cup 260

Extensive use of carbon fibre and lightweight components for the latest homologated-for-the-road Lotus Exige Cup 260

Front - Lotus Exige Cup 260

Lotus Cars Ltd, has unveiled the MY2009 Exige Cup 260. A direct development of the 2008 Exige Cup Car, this year’s car uses advanced light weight components and carbon fibre body material, to reduce the overall weight by 38 kg to a total mass less than 900 kg. Maximum power output of 257 hp (260 PS), remains the same as the 2008 car, but with careful attention to weight reduction detail, the 2009 Model Year Exige Cup 260 provides a more agile and dynamic track focused drive and is more than capable of taming Europe’s most challenging race circuits. Unusually for such a focused track and road machine, the 2009 Model Year Exige Cup 260 is fully homologated for road use in Europe and key markets in Asia – a must have for many race competition programmes where a road legal car has to be entered. The Lotus Exige Cup 260 is also eligible to compete in the newly announced 2009 Lotus Cup Europe race series organized and run by LoTRDC. The Exige Cup 260 exploits the Lotus philosophy of using weight reduction to increase performance and reduce emissions. Mike Kimberley, Chief Executive of Group Lotus commented, “Lotus is now recognised globally as one of the leaders in the green automotive revolution. Colin Chapman, the founder of Lotus is attributed as saying “Adding power makes you faster on the straights; adding lightness makes you faster everywhere” and this statement is more relevant today than it ever has been, as decreasing weight increases the car’s performance and most importantly efficiency.”

Back - Lotus Exige Cup 260

The Exige Cup 260 follows this philosophy closely – the weight saving programme has looked at all areas of the car where components can be replaced with a lighter version (without pushing the costs beyond the reach of the serious track day driver or clubman racer) or where components can be removed completely without detracting from the purity of the driving experience:

Carbon fibre (resulting in a weight saving of 12kg):
• Roof Panel
• FIA and HANS compliant Driver and Passenger Seats*
• One piece Carbon Fibre Dash Top Panel
• Rear Tailgate
• Front Access Panels
• Front Splitter
• Side air intake ducts
• Rear Spoiler

Lightweight components (resulting in a further weight saving of 22kg):
• Lightweight ‘Motorsport’ Battery
• Ultra-light 12 Spoke Forged Alloy Wheels
• Revised Rear Engine Subframe with lightweight Coating
• Lightweight Fly Wheel
• Lightweight composite bulkhead panel replaces rear window
• Alloy Supercharger U bend pipes
• Footwell Pads

Inside - Lotus Exige Cup 2600

Removing some other non essential components and equipment such as the interior and boot carpets, front mudflaps, battery cover, interior mirror, sunvisors, rear tailgate gas strut, results in a further weight saving of 4kg. However, should a customer wish, air conditioning and an interior noise reduction pack are available, together with the complete range of Lotus metallic, lifestyle and premium paint colours. The MY2009 Exige Cup 260 weighs in at just 890 kg, giving an impressive power to weight ratio of 288 hp / tonne (291 PS / tonne). But, of course, power to weight alone does not make a highly competitive race or track car, so in addition, the Exige Cup 260 has a formidable list of standard performance focused equipment, as follows:

Wheels and Tyres
Ultra lightweight wheels, that reduce the unsprung mass and contribute a weight saving of approximately 10 kg (22 lbs) over the already super light forged Exige wheels, are shod with Lotus specific LTS construction and compound Yokohama A048 LTS tyres to maximise grip and achieve the ride and handling targets set by Lotus Engineering.

Safety Equipment

Breaks - Lotus Exige Cup 260

Lotus Exige Cup 260 cars have the safety equipment expected of a race car, with FIA and HANS compliant carbon fibre lightweight sports seats*, normal 3-point “Webb Lock” harnesses (four or six point driver and passenger seat belt harnesses are available for track use only). (* The seats are FIA compliant when fitted in conjunction with fixed seat runners that are available as a track only dealer fit option). A high tensile steel roll over hoop is now fitted with a body coloured Lotus Sport A- Frame as standard and the chassis is already pre-drilled to fit a full front roll cage – a simple dealer fit process involving just the removal of the roof panel for access prior to fitting. Completing the additional safety equipment is a FIA compliant electronic ignition kill switch, with cockpit and external activation, and a FIA compliant plumbed electrically activated fire extinguisher system, again with cockpit and external switches. Like all current Lotus cars, the Exige Cup 260 is built around a very strong extruded and bonded aluminium chassis tub. Attached to the chassis is a sacrificial energy absorbing composite front structure designed to help absorb crash energy in the event of impact.

Lights - Lotus Exige Cup 260

Suspension
Eibach springs, one way adjustable Bilstein dampers and a stiffened and adjustable front anti-roll bar allows customers to tailor the handling characteristics of the car to their own requirements. As the Exige Cup 260 cars are equipped for track use, a double shear track control arm brace is provided to cope with the expected kerb abuse during racing or hard track day driving.

Brakes
The brake system includes large diameter 308 mm 2-piece aluminium belled cast iron cross-drilled and ventilated front discs and 282 mm cross-drilled and ventilated discs at the rear, upgraded Pagid RS14 sports brake pads set into the brake calipers (AP Racing two piece radially mounted, 4 piston at the front and Brembo sliding at the rear), and stainless steel braided brake hoses – all linked to the proven Lotus track tuned servo-assisted four-channel ABS system that enhances braking performance and minimizes stopping distance without taking over from the skill of the driver.

Performance, Economy and Emissions
The Exige Cup 260 is one of the quickest road cars around a circuit. Key to this incredible performance is the aerodynamic package, which produces over 40 kg of downforce at 160 kmh increasing grip and stability at higher speeds. With a top speed of circa 245 kmh (152 mph) and a zero to 160 kmh (100 mph) in circa 9.9 seconds, 0 to 100 kmh in circa 4.1 seconds (0 to 60 mph in circa 4 seconds), the MY2009 Exige Cup 260 is the perfect partner for the serious racer. Combined Fuel Consumption is 9.1 l/100km and the CO2 emissions 216 g/km.

Rear - Lotus Exige Cup 260

Engine
The supercharged and intercooled engine in the Exige Cup 260 has a maximum power output of 260 PS (257 hp) at 8000 rpm and a torque figure of 236 Nm (174 lbft) at 6000 rpm. This significant amount of extra power and torque now available together with the VVTL-i variable cam system ensures that there is a smooth and linear delivery of power from low engine speeds all the way to the maximum 8000 rpm (8500 rpm transient for 2 seconds). The Roots-type Eaton M62 supercharger (with a sealed-for-life internal mechanism meaning that it does not require the use of the engine’s oil) is run from the crankshaft and has an integral bypass valve for part load operation. Charge air (air under pressure from the supercharger) is cooled through an air-to-air intercooler (the air enters via the enhanced roof scoop) before being fed into the engine itself. All charge air ducting has been kept as short as possible with large diameter pipes to minimise restriction and maximise throttle response and efficiency. Four high capacity injectors and an uprated fuel pump add additional fuel under hard acceleration or continuous high speed driving. A lightweight flywheel is fitted (giving even greater flexibility and response to the gear change), a sports-type clutch plate and heavy duty clutch cover transfer the engine power and torque to the lightweight C64 six-speed gearbox (with an aluminium casing) – with the same perfectly spaced ratios as the Exige S. A torque-sensing limited slip differential is fitted as standard, with a plate type limited slip differential available as an option. An Accusump (engine oil accumulator unit) is included in the whole package as an oil reservoir back-up for extreme track use ensuring that, under those conditions, the engine oil pressure remains constant. Electrical supply is provided by a lightweight motorsport battery which saves a massive 5 kg of weight sitting behind the rear axle – again weight saving is not just the removal of mass but ensuring that this mass is removed where it most effects performance and handling.

Detail - Lotus Exige Cup 260

Lotus Launch Control and Lotus Traction Control
Keen to pass on lessons learned on the track with the Exige GT3 racing programme, Lotus Sport has contributed another important technology – launch control combined with variable traction control. This combination has already made its production debut with the track-oriented Lotus 2-Eleven. The launch control allows the driver to determine the number of revs they wish to use during a standing start. Having programmed that limit, the driver then holds their foot down fully on the throttle pedal and sidesteps the clutch pedal for a very quick departure from the line. The clutch damper cushions the severity of the clutch to transmission engagement to minimise the stresses to the drivetrain. The launch control also keeps wheel-spin at bay until 6 mph, after which the traction control assumes its duties. As with launch control, the driver can control the amount of traction control you require from the driver’s seat, altering it on the move to suit the characteristics of particular corners. The amount of traction control can be varied in over 30 increments from an optimum 7 percent tyre slip to completely off. The message display in the new instrument pack displays what degree of traction control you have currently dialled in.

Air - Lotus Exige Cup 260

Power and torque curves

Roof Scoop
For 2009, the Lotus Sport Exige Cup 260 now has a high flow, full-length carbon roof scoop as part of the lightweight carbon roof panel, which not only saves 4 kg but also ensures efficient cooling through the intercooler, which in turn allows the Exige Cup 260 to gain a higher charge density in the cylinders.

Specification
The standard specification Lotus Exige Cup 260 is road legal within the European Union, and can be registered for road use. The Exige Cup 260 is available now for sale in mainland Europe. Individual recommended retail prices for some major European markets are listed below:

Retail prices for the UK (MSRP)
Recommended retail price (including VAT) is £45,995, (an additional £950 is charged for on the road costs. These include delivery, PDI, first service, number plates, first registration fee, valet, 12 months Road Fund Licence and a full tank of fuel.

Recommended retail prices for the following markets (MSRP) (including transport, delivery, local taxes and first service (but excluding registration, license plates and or a full tank of fuel):
Belgium EUR 68,650
France 67,950
Germany 67,600
Italy 68,650
Netherlands 91,800
Switzerland CHF 100,000

Recommended retail prices for the following markets (MSRP) (excluding transport, delivery, local taxes, first service, registration, license plates and full tank of fuel):
Luxembourg 56,034
Spain 56,034
Austria 56,034
Greece 56,034

For recommended retail prices for the following markets (MSRP): Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Russia, Sweden please contact a member of the PR Team.

Warranty
The Lotus Exige Cup 260 will have a limited manufacturer’s warranty unless used for competition or timed runs. Any type of timed or competitive vehicle use requires that a suitably qualified specialist applies expert levels of vehicle preparation, servicing and maintenance. The purchaser’s statutory rights are not affected.

More information at: http://www.lotuscars.co.uk

Erster Auftritt von Volkswagen in der Veltins-Arena

Gelsenkirchen / Wolfsburg – Volkswagen startet als Automobilsponsor des FC Schalke 04 mit einem Paukenschlag. Zum heutigen Sponsor Cup 2008 in der Veltins-Arena brachte das Wolfsburger Team einen Entwurf der geplanten limitierten Kleinserie Polo „S04-Edition“ mit nach Gelsenkirchen.

Mit der auf insgesamt 100 Fahrzeuge begrenzten Version des Polo „S04- Edition“ in blauer Außenfarbe mit sportlichen Designelementen ergänzt Volkswagen die Modellpalette des erfolgreichen Cityflitzers um eine attraktive Kleinserie.

Besonderes Merkmal des Polo ist ein umfangreiches „Fanpaket“: Logos und Schriftzüge des „S04-Edition“ finden sich auf den Einstiegsleisten, den Kopfstützen sowie auf der Heckklappe. Abgerundet wird die erstligataugliche Ausstattung durch hochwertige Details wie die spezielle Lenkradspange mit S04-Schriftzug, 16-Zoll Leichtmetallfelgen des Typs „Varano“ in der Dimension 205/45, ESP sowie abgedunkelte Seiten- und Heckscheiben.

Volkswagen wird im Rahmen der Mobilitätspartnerschaft mit Schalke 04 nicht nur den Sponsoren, sondern allen Anhängern des Clubs die Sonderedition präsentieren. Auf dem „Schalke Tag“ mit mehr als 100.000 Besuchern am 20. Juli 2008 wird der Polo „S04-Edition“ allen Fans zur Saisoneröffnung 2008/2009 in der endgültigen Version vorgestellt.

With its stunning visual impact, exhilarating all-round dynamic performance, innovative chassis technology and high levels of luxury, packaging and convenience, the Evora heralds an exciting new era for Lotus.

The first all-new Lotus since the iconic Elise made its debut in 1995, The Evora enters the sports car market as currently the world’s only mid-engined 2+2. Powered by a Lotus-tuned 3.5-litre V6 engine producing 280 PS, and weighing just 1350 kg (prototype specification), the Evora promises breathtaking performance. During preliminary testing around the famous Nürburgring, the Lotus chassis engineers report that it is extremely agile and great fun to drive – even when clad with the full development disguise that hid the beautiful lines from the prying motor-industry paparazzi.

In addition to its excellent performance and exemplary handling, the Evora offers a more refined ownership experience than Lotus’s existing smaller four- cylinder models. Its elegantly styled cabin is elegantly trimmed and its equipment list includes contemporary features such as an advanced touch- screen multi-media system and electric power-fold door mirrors.

Because one of the roles of the Evora is to attract new customers to the Lotus brand, much attention has been paid to its ease of use. Wider, taller door apertures and narrower sills make getting in and out of the cabin a less athletic undertaking than it is in Lotus’s smaller sports cars (the Elise, Exige, Europa and 2-Eleven), while the design of the cabin itself will accommodate two 99th percentile (6ft 5in tall) American males in the front seats.

The ‘convenience factor’ of the Evora extends to less obvious areas of the car. For instance, beneath the skin the entire front-end structure is a high tech aluminium sacrificial modular unit, attached to the main extruded aluminium tub. This modular unit is designed to deform for maximum safety, and to reduce repair costs in the event of a frontal impact.

The Evora has been designed with global automotive regulations in mind, and future derivatives are planed, these including amongst others, a convertible.

The Evora will be hand crafted and built on a dedicated new assembly line within Lotus’s advanced manufacturing facility at Hethel in the east of England; capacity limitations will restrict production to approximately 2000 cars a year, ensuring the dynamic new sports car’s rarity and exclusivity.

Mike Kimberley, CEO of Group Lotus plc, has this to say about the exciting new model: “The Evora is the biggest milestone Lotus has achieved since the Elise was born 13 years ago and is part of our bold five year strategic plan, which includes the introduction of new cars and technologies to many more markets around the world. The Evora also represents Lotus core values of performance through light weight and efficiency and proves that you can have phenomenal performance, fuel efficiency elegant design and practicality all in a class leading mid-engine 2+2 sportscar, which will meet global safety and homologation standards” Mike Kimberley continues, “Looking to the future, we will continue to research, develop and produce lighter, more efficient vehicles which are linked to our extensive and well-regarded work on all aspects of future fuels, alternative engines and electric and hybrid vehicle solutions for the future. We all have an environmental responsibility to future generations and the Evora is another example where Lotus is seen to make significant steps towards improving the efficiency and sustainability of the motorcar keeping Britain at the forefront of the high technology motor industry.”

THE EVORA IN DETAIL

Style or function? Have both…

Designed ‘in-house’ by Lotus Design, the sleek and athletic form uses fluid forms and crisp surfaces to communicate velocity, agility and sophistication. Low and wide with modern cab forward proportions, muscular rear haunches and function optimised hip air intakes this is clearly a serious mid engined sportscar that skilfully hides the practicality of its two plus two capability.

Russell Carr, Head of Lotus Design, led the Evora’s design team with Steven Crijns, Design Manager responsible for the exterior and Anthony Bushell, Senior Designer, responsible for the interior.

“A cornerstone of the design’s success was working closely with the technical team to develop a package that allowed us to get the proportions correct,” says Head of Design Russell Carr, “The asymmetric wheel sizes, the short rear overhang, long front overhang and cab forward visor screen all contribute to giving the car visual movement and an agile stance. This is incredibly important to us because we want the car’s aesthetics to communicate its driving characteristics”.

Lotus products have always embodied a perfect balance between form and function and the Evora successfully continues this heritage. “We never lost sight of the fact that, although this car must provide real world useability, sportscars are emotional purchases and that you have to seduce the customer through beguiling looks and exotic persona. We are, therefore, very proud that we have been able to use technical and user functionality to positively drive the design in key areas and create some of the car’s most distinctive features”. says Carr.

Ingress and egress, for example, dictated a minimal “step-over” to get into the Evora. We simply cut away the surface under the door and created a unique and dramatic piece of sculpture that enhances the stance of the car as well as its useability.

Elsewhere, aerodynamic considerations for drag, down force and cooling had significant but positive influence on the overall form and details such as air intakes. A desire to create balanced down force, that increases cornering performance, led to the adoption of, the now, “signature” top exit radiator vent, race car inspired diffuser and “floating rear wing”. Drag limitation, drove the dramatic tear-dropped cabin layout and the curvaceous plan view has given the car a more muscular rear shoulder and conveys a level of sophistication appropriate to this market segment.

“We believe that our designs should be honest as well as dramatic and so we are really pleased with the fact that these iconic features all do a real job” says Steven Crijns, Design Manager.

This inherent understanding of the relationship between the technical and the aesthetic paid dividends the first time a full-scale model of the Evora was wind- tunnel tested – only minimal adjustments were required to the car’s aerodynamic package to meet the targets for downforce and stability.

Steve Crijns continued, “Overall the design language shows a clear DNA link with its Lotus siblings, whilst establishing its own distinctive and contemporary theme. The undulating shoulder line is brilliantly mirrored in the lower part of the bodyside by the cut -away sill that creates a torseau-like muscularity.”

“The front three-quarter view is really powerful” Russell Carr continues, “Your eye is drawn effortlessly, from our signature mouth, rearward by fluid surfaces and fast lines that create a sense of speed even when the car is stationary. From this angle you can also see how dramatically the visor screen sweeps around the teardrop form of the cabin and the gently waisted plan shape perfectly accentuates the muscularity of the rear fender. This is unmistakeably mid engined language and the Evora is unmistakeably a Lotus.”

The view from the rear three-quarters is just as striking and the one that many will become familiar with as the car passes them on the road. The tapered cabin, diffuser, floating wing, centrally mounted twin tailpipes and distinctive engine bay vents all combine to create a completely unique look.

Moving right inside…

The design language of the interior reflects that of the exterior – simple, fluid surfaces, soft forms and crisp feature lines wrap around the cabin cosseting the occupants. Unlike recent Lotus products that use a race car inspired, technical minimalism, the Evora employs a softer approach that utilises premium quality materials and finishes to create a contemporary but luxurious ambience that is unique to Lotus products.

It is, according to Head of Lotus Design Russell Carr, “A huge departure from what people might expect based on Lotus’s recent past. We wanted the Evora’s cabin to feel special and to be surprising as well as sporty. Precision engineered metal inserts and quality edge-lit switches are brilliantly juxtaposed against soft hand-stitched leather surfaces to give a modern interior with a classic twist.”

Russell Carr continues, “The flat bottomed steering wheel, figure hugging sports seat, contemporary instrumentation and ergonomically positioned controls provide an intuitive environment that instantly forms a connection between driver and car ensuring that it becomes an extension of his or her body.“

Anthony Bushell Senior Designer explained about the choice of materials in the Evora’s interior, “Tactile quality is incredibly important within this segment and so we wanted the interior to use honest premium materials. Much of the switchgear is bespoke, and every metallic component is actually metal.”

Focused courtesy lighting is used throughout the interior, giving a spectacular illuminated feel to the sculpture design feature of the cabin. The extensive use of handcrafted, premium leather differentiates The Evora from other Lotus products and such is its importance to the character of the car that an entire new trim shop has been built at the Lotus Headquarters in the UK, dedicated to its production.

Even the entry level versions of the Evora will feature leather-upholstered seats, upper door trim panels and facia, but it is expected that most customers will opt for the full hide treatment. With a range of leather colours available, customers will have the opportunity to personalise their Evora.

High-tech treats

Contemporary technology also features in the Evora’s cabin. A newly developed Alpine multi-media system with a 7 inch touch-screen provides advanced audio, satellite navigation, video, Bluetooth® hands-free telephone and iPod® connectivity functions; the screen also serves as a monitor for The Evora’s optional reversing camera. The satellite navigation element of the system is removable, allowing you to programme it from the comfort of your home, or take it with you to continue your journey in an unfamiliar pedestrian location.

The Alpine audio set-up is one of the most sophisticated automotive systems in the world. Called IMPRINT and using MultEQ sound enhancement technology, it is able to cancel out sound imbalances, caused by the cabin window glass, for instance, creating echoes, while carpets suppress mid-range frequencies – resulting in amazingly crisp, clear, undistorted sound reproduction wherever you are seated in the car.

A bespoke air-conditioning system developed by Bergstrom is standard on all models, and has been designed for the hottest climate or the closest humidity to help provide maximum occupant comfort. Lotus traction control and on- board tyre pressure monitoring will also be available.

One size fits all

The front seats themselves are very supportive and leather clad with a lightweight manual adjustment mechanism for fore and aft, rake and lumbar, designed to give a supported driving position.

The rear seats of 2+2 versions of the Evora –are intended for children and smaller adults. There will also be a two-seater derivative with a luggage shelf in the back. To maximise comfort in the rear, there’s a decent amount of foot- room under the seats in front, while both back seats feature ISOFIX mountings for secure child seat fitment.

When unoccupied, the rear seats provide a convenient stowage area, adding to the Evora’s appeal as an everyday car. The 160 litre boot, which ingeniously features a fresh air cooling system to reduce the effect of any heat ingress from the engine bay, will also accommodate a full set of golf clubs.

Easy in, easy out

With the Elise and its derivatives, the no-compromise character of the car makes getting in and out across a wide sill and through a comparatively narrow door/window aperture part of the charm of ownership. For the Evora and its remit for the serious daily driver, and to attract newcomers to the Lotus brand, greater convenience and practicality is provided.

As a consequence the sill is now lower and slimmer (80mm wide compared with 100mm in the Elise), and the whole door aperture taller. The doors open wider than on the Elise and its siblings, while the height of the front seat is raised by 65mm.

But while The Evora is undeniably more ‘lifestyle’ in respect of its everyday practicality, once you’re seated behind its flat-bottomed steering wheel, it feels every bit as exotic and sporting as you would expect a Lotus to be.

Safely does it

In common with the Elise and its derivatives, The Evora’s bonded extruded aluminium chassis tub has incredible inherent strength, particularly in regard to side impacts. Additional torsional strength is given to the whole structure by the tubular steel seatbelt anchorage frame that also acts as a rollover structure.

Deformable sacrificial aluminium front and steel rear subframe modules are attached to the tub using joints which are designed to minimise damage to the tub, protecting the main passenger cell in the event of an accident.

Driver and passenger airbags are standard. The airbag on the passenger side is cleverly engineered to deploy vertically and then be deflected rearwards by the windscreen, to provide protection for children as well as adults.

Anti-lock brakes are standard on all models, as is Lotus Traction Control (LTC); these systems have been specially developed in co-operation with Bosch and enable up and coming drivers to consistently exploit the braking and acceleration capabilities of the Evora, whilst allowing skilled enthusiasts the freedom to enjoy the full Lotus driving experience.

The chassis: Production Low Volume Versatile Vehicle Architecture The Evora’s chassis is an evolution of the Versatile Vehicle Architecture (VVA) from the Lotus APX concept vehicle previously showcased at the Geneva Motorshow, and allows for the development of a range of vehicles up to a gross vehicle weight of 1,900 kg. This architecture has been designed to be more applicable to mid-volume applications by utilising our low capital investment manufacturing processes. The Evora structure progresses the Lotus ‘bonded and riveted’ technology used in the Elise family of vehicles with unique extrusions and folded panels, whilst providing contemporary ease of ingress/egress, build modularity and improved, lower cost repairs.

The Low Volume VVA architecture has been designed so that it can be extended in width, length and height. The strength and stiffness of the low volume VVA chassis can be modified cost effectively by varying the wall thickness of the extrusions, without altering the exterior dimensions. The ability to lengthen or shorten extrusions with the option to tailor the chassis stiffness, vastly increases the number of vehicles that can be developed from this vehicle architecture. Front and mid engine installations have been considered, as well as hybrid and Electric Vehicle (EV) applications.

The Lotus Evora employs a composite roof as a stressed structural member to give an exceptional vehicle stiffness of 26,000 Nm per degree, thanks in part to the seatbelt anchorage frame’s secondary function as a roll over structure, and partly because the high-tech composite body panels are stressed items. However, despite this high stiffness, the complete chassis and modules weight just 200 kg (prototype weight), helping to keep the weight of the whole car to just 1350 kg (prototype weight).

To deliver this high performance structure, bonded and riveted high grade aluminium extrusions and simple and elegant folded sheet elements are used in the lower structure, building upon award winning research projects in this field. Lotus pioneered the technology of bonded aluminium extrusions for use in road vehicles and has successfully developed high performance cars for other car companies around the world.

The central tub is attached to an extruded aluminium subframe at the front and a lightweight welded steel subframe at the rear. These subframe modules also offer advantages in terms of convenience and low cost of repair, and during manufacturing can be brought to the production line fully assembled, ready to be attached.

The high technology Lotus Evora chassis will be manufactured at the new Lotus Lightweight Structures facility in Worcester, UK. LLS employs 120 skilled engineers, technicians and sales staff and will manufacture all the Lotus aluminium structures, including those for the Elise, Exige, 2–Eleven and Europa and aluminium and composite structures and components for Lotus’s extensive global client base.

Suspended & animated

The Evora suspension wishbones are forged from aluminium to reduce the unsprung mass. These are similar in weight, and stiffer than the steel items found on the much smaller Elise, Exige and Europa vehicles, and have a far higher vehicle weight capacity. They are attached to the front and rear modules via bespoke bushes. The Evora will use Bilstein high performance dampers and Eibach springs with unique dual path top mounts for optimised vehicle refinement. Hydraulically assisted power steering is provided by a Lotus tuned TRW steering rack.

All in all, the Evora delivers. It has incredible Lotus handling and provides unsurpassable driving pleasure. In fact, word from the ride and handling team is that the new car is likely to become a class standard-setter for speed and agility.

Stop right now…

Vented and cross-drilled brake discs – massive 350mm items on the front and 332mm at the rear – and high performance bespoke Lotus AP Racing 4 pot callipers ensure impressive stopping power.

Everyone connected with the brake testing programme, conducted on the punishing corners, climbs and descents of the Nürburgring, has described the brakes as ‘phenomenal’ with excellent thermal performance and outstanding feel even after extended sessions of extreme use.

Part of that testing programme was to finalise settings for the ABS system being developed in conjunction with Bosch. The system is set to very high thresholds and operates so progressively that drivers are often unaware that they have actually triggered the ABS.

Safe. Fun. Lotus Traction Control

The Switchable Lotus Traction Control (LTC) system has been developed simultaneously with the ABS and works through the engine management system to reduce power when required to maintain traction. Unlike many traction control systems, LTC has been tuned to complement the skills of the driver without taking over. The Lotus LTC is active above 5 mph (8 km/h) and operates much more quickly than many brake based systems. The system can be deactivated completely, giving no traction control intervention.

Keeping a grip – 18 inch at the front, 19 inch at the rear. Tyre choice is a vital component in the handling performance of every Lotus and for the Evora, Yokohama was chosen as development partner.

Lotus’s long-term relationship with Yokohama was swiftly rewarded during development when initially the front tyre size did not generate the Lotus required lateral grip, the Japanese grip gurus went away and developed bespoke tyres especially for the Evora – a 225/40 ZR18 at the front and larger diameter; 255/35 ZR19 at the rear. Both have carcass construction and a rubber compound unique to Lotus and are identified by the letters ‘LTS’ on the sidewalls.

The V6 Engine – dual VVT-i (‘intelligent’ variable valve timing) The exceptional working relationship that Lotus has enjoyed with Toyota over several decades, combined with the overwhelmingly enthusiastic reception for the company’s four-cylinder power units in the Elise and Exige, guaranteed the Japanese giant’s inclusion on the shortlist for the Evora engine supplier.

The final choice was Toyota’s all-alloy 2GR-FE 3.5-litre V6 DOHC, with dual VVT-i (‘intelligent’ variable valve timing). Lotus has painstakingly developed its own T6e engine management software for this engine to optimise its compatibility with the unique requirements of the Evora to give a peak power output to 280 PS at 6400 rpm, while boosting its maximum torque to 342 Nm at 4700 rpm (prototype figures).

Changes to the engine management and exhaust systems also allow the V6 to rev more freely and provide rapid throttle response; feedback from the development team suggests that the strength of the engine’s mid-range torque means that gutsy performance will be easily accessible without having to thunder through to the redline. This makes the Lotus Evora a thoroughly satisfying car for everyday road use and a rewarding one when you just want to drive.

The 2GR-FE V6 engine is mated to a manual six-speed gearbox, again Toyota-sourced. A close-ratio version of this gearbox is also currently under development for the even more sport-focussed driver. Many Lotus owners enjoy the blend of unique performance and efficiency that the brand’s cars offer. True to the Lotus value of “performance through light weight” CO2 emissions are expected to be a class leading sub-225 g/km (prototype figures) while testers report fuel consumption in the region of 30+ mpg (pending formal homologation testing).

What’ll she do?

At the time of its unveiling, full performance figures have yet to be compiled on a production specification Lotus Evora, Lotus has another 6 months development to conduct.

While for Lotus top speed is of less importance than stability at speed, early indications suggest a maximum speed of 160 mph; the 0-60 mph sprint from standstill is estimated at sub 5 seconds (prototype figures).

Test. Test. Then test some more

It’s a global car, so the Evora has been tested around the world. From the icy wastes of the arctic to the heat of the desert, the high altitude of the Alps as well as the country roads around the Hethel factory.

It has spent hours howling around the Nürburgring and endlessly lapped Lotus’s test track at Hethel. By the time the Evora enters production, prototypes will have travelled for hundreds of thousands of miles along some of the worst public roads in the world and been tortured for as many miles on some of the toughest proving grounds the motor industry has to offer including extreme pave tests, to Australia and even the Arizona outback.

It has been flung into barriers at low and high speeds, at a multitude of angles, including head-on; it has even had its roof compressed!

By the time the Evora reaches the Lotus showrooms from Spring 2009 onwards, it will be the most thoroughly tested Lotus car in the history of Lotus. It will also be one of the company’s great milestones. The order book is now open in the UK and across continental Europe, with markets around the world to start taking orders in due course. Final specifications, options and prices of the production Lotus Evora will be published closer to the sale date in the many Lotus markets around the world.

Mike Kimberley, Chief Executive of Group Lotus plc sums up, “This year Lotus celebrates its 60th anniversary and it is fitting that 2008 is also the birth of the Lotus Evora, a fantastic addition to the Lotus range. The Lotus Evora represents Group Lotus, a company that is at the forefront of the automotive industry, in a changing world where priorities of efficiency, economy and environmental impact go hand in hand with performance, design and individuality. I think Colin Chapman would have approved.”

Tücken für die automobile Zukunft
Klimafreundliche Technik nicht immer günstig

Die derzeit serienmäßig angebotenen alternativen Antriebe haben durch die Bank noch ihre Tücken. Dies ist das Ergebnis eines vom ADAC durchgeführten sechsmonatigen Dauertests. Fazit: Wer beim Autofahren ausschließlich auf den CO2-Ausstoß schaut, kommt derzeit am Vollhybridantrieb nicht vorbei. Unter Kostenaspekten ist Erdgas am günstigsten. Generell müssen je nach Konzept aber auch beträchtliche Einschränkungen in Komfort, Leistung und Reichweite in Kauf genommen werden.

Bei dem Test hat der Club die alternativen Kraftstoffe Erdgas, Autogas und Ethanol sowie die innovativen Antriebskonzepte Mild- und Vollhybrid auf Alltagstauglichkeit, Umweltverhalten und Kosten untersucht. Als Referenzmodell für konventionelle Autotechnik ging ein sauberer Diesel an den Start.

Mit einem Durchschnittsverbrauch von 5,8 l/100 km Superbenzin und 119 g/km Kohlendioxid-Emission war der Toyota Prius mit Vollhybridantrieb bester im Test bei der CO2-Effizienz. Ermittelt wurde dies auf Basis des ADAC-Ecotests. Dass auch ein konventionelles Automobil wenig Schadstoffe produzieren kann, beweist der Skoda Oktavia mit Diesel-Motor. Er erreichte den zweiten Platz und liegt damit noch vor dem Honda Civic mit Mild Hybrid (Platz 3) und VW Touran mit Erdgasantrieb (Platz 4). Beim direkt gemessenen CO2-Ausstoß bringen weder der Subaru Outback mit Flüssiggasantrieb noch der Ethanol-getriebene Ford Focus eine Verbesserung. Theoretisch bieten diese Kraftstoffe einen CO2-Vorteil bei der Verbrennung. Allerdings steigt der Verbrauch bei beiden Alternativen in der Praxis soweit an, dass der Vorteil wieder egalisiert wird.

In der Kostenbilanz setzte sich der EcoFuel-Touran klar an die Spitze. Er profitiert von seinem moderaten Verbrauch und dem günstigen Erdgas-Preis. Der CO2-Meister Prius kommt auf Grund seiner Gesamtbetriebskosten nur auf einen dritten Platz und muss sich damit trotz eines geringeren Verbrauchs dem Honda Civic geschlagen geben. Im Ethanolbetrieb reicht es für den Ford Focus zu Platz 4. Damit ist er günstiger als der Skoda Octavia, dem seine hohen Gesamtbetriebskosten eine bessere Platzierung vereiteln. Das Schlusslicht bildet wie bei den CO2-Werten der Subaru.

Der ADAC-Test zeigt, dass es schon heute Alternativen zu konventionellen Dieseln und Benzinern gibt. Allerdings haben alle Systeme auch Nachteile. So ist das Tankstellennetz für Ethanol noch sehr dünn. Auch die Versorgung mit Erdgas weist noch Lücken auf. Der Hybridantrieb kann seine Vorteile nur in der Stadt ausspielen. Bei Überland- und Autobahnfahrt hingegen geht sein Verbrauch in die Höhe.

URL: www.adac.de

Provided by gh consulting – gordian hense

Civic Hybrid zum zweiten Mal Gesamtsieger in der VCD Auto-Umweltliste
Der Civic Hybrid ist das umweltschonendste Auto in Deutschland. Zu diesem Ergebnis kommt der Verkehrsclub Deutschland (VCD) in seiner Auto-Umweltliste 2007/2008 und kürt Hondas Hybrid damit bereits zum zweiten Mal in Folge zum Umweltsieger.

Der VCD achtet bei seiner Bewertung auf einen möglichst geringen Verbrauch, niedrige Schadstoff-Emissionen und ein geringes Geräuschniveau. Der Civic Hybrid erfüllt alle Anforderungen an umweltschonendes und angenehmes Fahren. So konnte er sich wie im Jahr 2006 gegen über 350 weitere Modelle durchsetzen und sich den begehrten ersten Platz auf der VCD Auto-Umweltliste sichern. Und auch in der Kategorie der Kompaktklassen-Fahrzeuge konnte der Civic Hybrid überzeugen und das Rennen für sich entscheiden.

Der 95 PS starke Benzinmotor des Honda Civic Hybrid wird beim Anfahren und Beschleunigen von einem 20 PS leistenden Elektromotor unterstützt. Außerdem schaltet sich der Verbrennungsmotor während Ruhephasen an Ampeln oder in Staus ab, so dass der Kraftstoffverbrauch und somit die Schadstoffmissionen vor allem in Stadtverkehr erheblich gesenkt werden. Mit einem Normverbrauch von 4,6 Litern auf 100 km und 109 g CO2-Emission je Kilometer unterbietet er die für die Zukunft geforderten Emissions- und Verbrauchswerte bei Weitem. Zudem überzeugt er mit seiner außergewöhnlichen Laufruhe und dem mit 23.800 Euro günstigsten Preis (DE) für ein Hybridfahrzeug auf dem deutschen Markt.

Die kompletten Ergebnisse finden Sie auf der VCD-Homepage.